注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)是一种常见的神经发育障碍性疾病,患病率逐年攀升。《国际疾病分类第十一版次修订本(ICD⁃11)中文版》的发布,进一步规范了我国医务人员对该病的认识。本文对ADHD相关的临床试验研究、基础实验研究成果进行总结和评价,并提出展望。未来,可依托中西医融合大背景,通过多学科交叉、协同合作,开展多中心、大规模、符合循证规范的临床试验研究及“病证结合”的动物模型研究,积极探索ADHD的发病机制及更多、更有效的中西医结合防治方法。
广西医学 页码:1304-1309
作者机构:宋宇尘,博士,讲师,研究方向为中西医结合防治儿童精神神经系统疾病。
基金信息:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(82205180);南京中医药大学国自然青年项目经费配套项目(XPT82205180)
注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)是一种常见的神经发育障碍性疾病,患病率逐年攀升。《国际疾病分类第十一版次修订本(ICD⁃11)中文版》的发布,进一步规范了我国医务人员对该病的认识。本文对ADHD相关的临床试验研究、基础实验研究成果进行总结和评价,并提出展望。未来,可依托中西医融合大背景,通过多学科交叉、协同合作,开展多中心、大规模、符合循证规范的临床试验研究及“病证结合”的动物模型研究,积极探索ADHD的发病机制及更多、更有效的中西医结合防治方法。
Attention deficit and hyperactive disorder (ADHD) is a common neuro⁃developmental disorder, and its prevalence is increasing year by year. The release of The Eleventh Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD⁃11) in Chinese Version further standardizes the understanding of the disease in Chinese medical personnel. This paper summarizes and evaluates the achievements of clinical trials and basic experimental research related to ADHD, and puts forward prospects. In the future, relying on the background of the integration of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, multi⁃disciplinary cross and collaboration can be conducted to carry out multi⁃center, large⁃scale, evidence⁃based clinical trials and animal model research of “disease and syndrome combination”; in addition, the pathogenesis, more and more effective prevention and treatment methods of integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine are actively explored.