当前位置:首页 / 早期心脏手术相关急性肾损伤患者连续性肾脏替代治疗系统化护理方案的构建
| 更新时间:2024-07-17
|
早期心脏手术相关急性肾损伤患者连续性肾脏替代治疗系统化护理方案的构建
Establishment of systematic nursing regimen for continuous renal replacement therapy in patients with early cardiac surgery⁃associated acute kidney injury

广西医学 页码:637-644

作者机构:王仕芳,本科,主管护师,研究方向为机械通气治疗相关护理及连续性血液净化相关护理等重症护理。

DOI:10.11675/j.issn.0253-4304.2024.05.05

  • 中文简介
  • 英文简介
  • 参考文献

目的 构建早期心脏手术相关急性肾损伤(CSA⁃AKI)患者连续性肾脏替代治疗(CRRT)系统化护理方案。方法 采用文献分析、小组讨论等方法初步构建早期CSA⁃AKI患者CRRT系统化护理方案。基于德尔菲法,通过专家函询确定方案的条目,采用层次分析法确定条目的权重。结果 两轮专家函询的问卷回收有效率均为100%;第一轮、第二轮专家函询的权威系数分别为0.888及0.909,各三级条目的重要性评分均值范围分别为3.84~4.84、4.10~5.00,标准差范围分别为0.43~1.20、0~0.61,肯德尔协调系数分别为0.124和0.158(P<0.05)。最终确定的系统化护理方案包含4个一级条目、15个二级条目、41个三级条目,各层次条目的一致性比率均<0.1。结论 所构建的早期CSA⁃AKI患者CRRT系统化护理方案可为临床操作提供参考依据。

Objective To establish the systematic nursing regimen for continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) in patients with early cardiac surgery⁃associated acute kidney injury (CSA⁃AKI). Methods The CRRT systematic nursing regimen of early CSA⁃AKI patients was preliminary established by using the methods of literature analysis and group discussion, etc. Based on the Delphi method, items of regimen were determined through the expert letter consultation, and the weight of items was determine by using the analytic hierarchy process. Results The effective rate of questionnaire recycling in two⁃round expert letter consultation was all 100%, and the authority coefficient of the first and second rounds of expert letter consultation was 0.888 and 0.909, respectively. The mean importance scores of various third⁃level items ranged from 3.84 to 4.84, and 4.10 to 5.00, respectively, and the standard deviation ranges were 0.43-1.20 and 0-0.61, respectively, whereas the Kendall coordination coefficient was 0.124 and 0.158, respectively (P<0.05). Eventually, the determined systematic nursing regimen contained 4 first⁃level items, 15 second⁃level items, and 41 third⁃level items, and the consistency ratio of all⁃level items was less than 0.1. Conclusion CRRT systematic nursing regimen established for patients with early CSA⁃AKI patients can provide the reference basis for clinical practice.

1992

浏览量

87

下载量

0

CSCD

工具集